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June 2005

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Date:
Wed, 29 Jun 2005 13:55:54 -0400
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"Classification, clustering, and phylogeny estimation" <[log in to unmask]>
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From:
Michael Brusco <[log in to unmask]>
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"Classification, clustering, and phylogeny estimation" <[log in to unmask]>
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This is a particular type of seriation problem for which optimal solutions 
can typically be obtained for rather large problems.  Depending on computer 
RAM, Dynamic programming can provide an optimal solution for problems up to 
about 25x25 (512MB or RAM).  Branch-and-bound can provide guaranteed 
optimal solutions for even larger problems and is not encumbered by memory 
limitations.  However, the branch-and-bound approach is more sensitive to 
the data entries in the matrix and can require more CPU time.  I've also 
been able to solve some rather large problems using integer 
programming.  There are a number of references that focus on seriation 
problems related to the dominance index you've mentioned, anti-Robinson 
gradient indices, and least-squares unidimensional scaling.  All of these 
are amenable to optimal solution via branch-and-bound or dynamic 
programming.  I can send you some fortran programs if you like.

Citations:
Hubert, Arabie, & Meulman (2001),  Combinatorial Data Analysis: 
Optimization by Dynamic Programming, SIAM.
Brusco & Stahl (in press), Branch-and-Bound Applications in Combinatorial 
Data Analysis, Springer.
Hubert & Golledge (1981), Psychometrika - dynamic programming
Brusco & Stahl (2001), Psychometrika, pp. 5-24 - dynamic programming
Brusco (2002) Psychometrika, pp. 459-471 - branch and bound (anti-Robinson 
gradients)

Mike

At 06:53 PM 6/29/2005 +0200, you wrote:
>If your matrix can be reorganize as an Robinson matrix, you have a lot of 
>good algorithms as I described in the manual of PermutMatrix, a software 
>for seriation and clustering (http://www.lirmm.fr/~caraux/PermutMatrix/).
>I also give some references.
>For the general case, I think you have to perform every reordering if you 
>want an exact solution.
>
>Gilles
>
>
>Le 18:18 29/06/2005, vous avez écrit:
> >Mighty mathematicians we have a question.
> >
> >We have small matrices of integers that we need to reorder so that the sum
> >of the diagonal is maximum.
> >
> >These matrices are relatively small (say 10x10 max) so we can brute force
> >our way by performing every reordering, but would rather not.
> >
> >Can anyone help we biostatisticians with an algorithm or theorem?
> >
> >
> >Bill
> >---
> >
> >                        Biostatistics Consulting Center
> >                http://ilya.wustl.edu/~shannon/bcc_announcement.pdf
> >
> >
> >William D. Shannon, Ph.D.
> >
> >Associate Professor of Biostatistics in Medicine
> >Division of General Medical Sciences and Biostatistics
> >
> >Washington University School of Medicine
> >Campus Box 8005, 660 S. Euclid
> >St. Louis, MO   63110
> >
> >Phone: 314-454-8356
> >Fax: 314-454-5113
> >e-mail: [log in to unmask]
> >web page: http://ilya.wustl.edu/~shannon

Michael J. Brusco, Marketing Department, College of Business, Florida State 
University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-1110.  Voice: (850)644-6512, FAX: 
(850)644-4098, email: [log in to unmask]

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